The skies of the Northern Hemisphere are preparing to offer one of the most impressive natural spectacles of recent decades. According to astronomers and solar activity specialists, 2026 will be the best year to observe the Northern Lights, thanks to its coincidence with the solar maximum, a phenomenon that occurs approximately every 11 years and significantly increases the intensity and frequency of this luminous display. Similar conditions will not occur again until 2037, making 2026 a unique window for travelers and astronomy enthusiasts.
The solar maximum: the ideal year to see the Northern Lights
The Sun goes through regular cycles of activity that include periods of calm and others of high intensity. In 2026, our star will reach its peak level of activity, known as the solar maximum. During this phase, more solar flares and solar storms occur, releasing large amounts of charged particles into space.
When these particles interact with Earth’s magnetic field and come into contact with the atmosphere, they generate the Northern Lights. In a year of solar maximum, this process intensifies, producing auroras that are brighter, more frequent, and visible in regions where they are not usually seen. Even areas farther south than usual may experience this phenomenon, something uncommon during periods of lower solar activity.
Where and when to observe auroras in 2026?
Classic destinations for viewing the Northern Lights will remain key in 2026. Nordic countries such as Norway, Sweden, Finland, and Iceland offer specialized tourism infrastructure and ideal viewing conditions. In North America, regions such as Alaska and northern Canada, especially cities such as Fairbanks and Yellowknife, stand out for their clear skies and low light pollution. Greenland, less crowded, is also emerging as an alternative for those seeking a more remote experience.
During the solar maximum, even places such as Scotland and other parts of northern Europe could record visible auroras, a possibility that generates great excitement among travelers and scientists alike.
As for timing, the March and September equinoxes are considered the most favorable periods due to Earth’s geomagnetic alignment. The boreal winter, between November and February, is also ideal because of longer nights and darker skies. In addition, the astronomical calendar of 2026 will include eclipses, meteor showers, and supermoons, turning the year into a true celestial festival.
Astronomical tourism on the rise
Interest in the Northern Lights has driven the growth of astronomical tourism, and high demand is expected in 2026. For this reason, experts recommend planning trips well in advance, choosing locations far from cities, and closely monitoring weather conditions.
Using solar activity apps and alerts can increase the chances of success, as can wearing appropriate clothing to withstand extreme temperatures in Arctic regions.