Medellin, Colombia, was officially designated as the World Book Capital 2027 by UNESCO, an international recognition that highlights the city’s commitment to reading, culture, and access to knowledge. With this distinction, the city becomes a global reference in the promotion of books and the development of public policies that encourage education and creativity.
The title of World Book Capital is awarded each year by UNESCO to a city that stands out for its work in support of the publishing industry, the promotion of reading, and democratic access to culture. In the case of Medellin, the decision recognizes the impact of its network of bookstores, libraries, and cultural programs that have contributed to the city’s social transformation over the past decades.
This is also the second time that a Colombian city receives this international recognition. The first was in 2007, when Bogotá was named World Book Capital, setting an important precedent for the country in the cultural and publishing sectors.
Why was Medellin chosen as the World Book Capital 2027?
One of the key factors that influenced UNESCO’s decision was the strong literary ecosystem that the city has developed. Currently, Medellin has more than 110 bookstores and 25 public libraries, a cultural infrastructure that has grown significantly over the past decades.
Many of these libraries were built in areas that previously faced problems related to violence or social exclusion. This symbolic transformation reflects how books and cultural spaces have become tools to promote education, coexistence, and community development.
Another element highlighted by the international organization was the set of public policies implemented by the city to strengthen reading and writing. Literacy programs, initiatives aimed at improving reading comprehension, and cultural inclusion projects have allowed thousands of citizens to access literature and knowledge.
Medellin’s candidacy was also strengthened by major cultural events such as the Fiesta del Libro y la Cultura de Medellin, one of the most important literary gatherings in Latin America. This annual festival brings together writers, editors, booksellers, and readers from around the world and has become a symbol of the city’s commitment to culture.
A boost for culture and literary tourism
The designation as World Book Capital will bring an extensive cultural agenda to Medellin during 2027. International conferences, book fairs, literary gatherings, and festivals are expected to take place, attracting authors, academics, and publishing professionals from different parts of the world.
In addition to international events, the city plans to promote educational and community programs focused on encouraging reading. These initiatives include writing workshops, book clubs, and school projects designed to introduce children and young people to literature.
The recognition also represents an opportunity to strengthen cultural tourism. Medellin aims to position itself as a literary destination that combines its history of social transformation with a cultural offer based on libraries, independent bookstores, and events related to the world of books.