Colombia’s La Samaria Wax Palm: An Alternative to Cocora Valley

Written on 07/06/2025
Caroll Viana

In Colombia, there is a little-known wax palm forest called Valle de la Samaria, located in San Félix, Caldas. Credit: Juan Camilo Perez / Colombia One

While the Cocora Valley is the most well-known destination to admire wax palms in Colombia, there is a lesser-explored and even more authentic place: the Valle de la Samaria, located in the municipality of Salamina, Caldas.

Located near the village of San Félix, the Valle de la Samaria is a quiet and magical sanctuary where the wax palms rise like green columns that seem to touch the sky. At more than 2,800 meters above sea level, this valley offers spectacular views of mist-covered Andean mountains, creating a mystical landscape that looks like something out of a fairy tale.

Valle de la Samaria, the other wax palm forest in Colombia

One of the features that makes Valle de la Samaria special is its wax palm forest, one of the largest and best-preserved in the country. Many of these palms are centuries old and are part of a fundamental ecosystem for endangered species such as the yellow-eared parrot. This iconic bird depends on the wax palm for nesting and feeding, and its presence indicates the forest’s good health.

Conservation in the area has been possible thanks to the efforts of the local community, especially the Abril Castro family. At their farm, “Mirador del Valle de la Samaria,” they have developed a sustainable tourism model that combines reforestation, environmental education, and responsible tourism. In recent years, they have planted more than 2,800 palms and significantly reduced cattle farming to allow natural forest regeneration. They also offer the possibility to “sponsor” a palm, an initiative that connects visitors to the environmental cause and directly supports conservation efforts.

La Samaria wax palm in Colombia. Credit: Juan Camilo Perez / Colombia One

Colombia One spoke with a local tour guide who shared that the natural habitat of the wax palm is always inside the forest, which means that many of the palms we see today in open fields are actually outside their original environment. Some of them can be between 180 and 200 years old, as their growth is extremely slow. To compensate for the lack of natural forest cover, native trees such as olive or “laurel de cera” are planted around the young palms, helping create a microclimate with the necessary shade and humidity for their development. Thanks to the sponsorship project, each person or family that adopts a palm contributes financially to the care and protection of these giants, helping to fund fences, fertilizers, and maintenance. Moreover, for each adopted palm, at least five new palms are planted in specially designated conservation areas.

Authentic experiences and intimate contact with nature

Valle de la Samaria is not only a place to observe palms but also a destination to enjoy transformative experiences. Visitors can walk along trails guided by local experts who explain the history and ecological importance of the wax palm. The paths wind through green hills, passing natural viewpoints that allow you to contemplate the sea of palms swaying in the wind.

For those seeking to disconnect from the noise and immerse themselves in the tranquility of nature, the valley offers glamping and rural accommodation options. Sleeping under a starry sky, surrounded by mountains and the soft sounds of Andean wildlife, is an unforgettable experience.

The cultural offer is also diverse: visitors can explore small farms producing kumis, cheese, and other dairy products that are part of San Félix’s dairy tradition. Guests can learn about artisanal processes, taste fresh products, and connect with local families.

The valley is also a paradise for birdwatching enthusiasts. In addition to the yellow-eared parrot, you can spot hummingbirds, tanagers, and other species native to the high Andean forests.

How to get to Valle de la Samaria?

Getting to Valle de la Samaria is an adventure in itself. From Salamina, one of Colombia’s most beautiful heritage towns, you take a “Willys” jeep to San Félix. This ride takes about an hour and crosses rural landscapes that reveal the region’s farming life.

From San Félix, you continue along an unpaved road to the viewpoint or the beginning of the valley trails. Although the road can be challenging during the rainy season, the panoramic views and local culture make the journey an essential part of the experience.

Valle de la Samaria represents an inspiring example of conservation and responsible tourism. Far from mass tourism, this place offers an authentic experience where each visitor becomes an ally in environmental protection and the sustainable development of the region.