Bogota Metro Gets Moving: First Test Ride Marks a Historic Step

Written on 12/30/2025
jhoanbaron

Bogota Metro Line 1 reaches a milestone as the first train begins testing ahead of planned passenger service. Credit: Venezuelametro, CC0 1.0 / Wikimedia Commons.

Bogota finally heard a sound many people waited decades for, the soft roll of a metro train on local rails.

On Dec. 26, the first train of the city’s Line One began dynamic testing inside the new yard in the Bosa neighborhood. It was a short ride, but it was the kind of moment that makes a huge project feel real.

The first run stayed on a ground-level test track of 905 meters. A driver operated the train in manual mode, which is normal at this stage, before future automated service.

Bogota’s first test ride

The initial laps used car six of the first train that arrived in the capital. The ride was also a public signal that the line is moving from construction headlines to systems that can be measured and certified.

City officials said the project was closing 2025 with more than 9,800 meters of elevated viaduct already built, and they aimed to finish the year above 70% overall progress.

Speed was kept modest at first, about 30 km/h. Engineers planned to increase it gradually until reaching 80 km/h, which is the expected regular operating speed for the metro.

What engineers check during the Bogota Metro test ride

Dynamic testing occurs when a train stops being a display model and begins behaving like regular daily transport. Traction, braking, control, and passenger systems must function while the vehicle is in motion, not just when it is parked.​

That includes basics that riders will feel right away, smooth starts, steady stops, doors that open and close cleanly, good lighting, and ventilation that keeps the cabin comfortable.​

There is also a safety side that most people never see. Test teams can run “normal” scenarios and “degraded” ones, where they simulate failures and check how the train and its systems respond.​

This part matters because big city rail systems are built on procedures. When something fails, the response should be predictable, fast, and calm, not improvised.

Why the patio-taller matters

Before a train touches the main line, it needs to travel many boring kilometers. The first train completed 2,500 km of testing in China before shipping, and it is expected to complete another 2,500 km of tests in Bogota.

The yard route is short on purpose. At 905 meters, it is long enough to repeat starts, stops, and door checks, but controlled enough to keep risks low while technicians fine-tune software, power, and communications.​

It also helps crews learn the train like a pilot learns a new aircraft. Small noises, tiny delays, and minor vibrations are easier to detect in a controlled setting than out on the full route.

From Bogota Metro test ride in the yard to the viaduct

Once the train meets the required benchmarks, testing can move to the elevated viaduct. The schedule shared by city channels placed viaduct testing from May 2026, after certification steps and continued fleet arrivals.​

This change of scenery is bigger than it sounds. On the viaduct, engineers can check how the train handles longer stretches, curves, wind, and different power and signal conditions.​

They also test how stations behave as a system, including platform doors, passenger information screens, emergency communications, and the rhythm of arrivals and departures.​

In other words, the work shifts from “Does the train move?” to “Can the whole metro run every day, safely, for thousands of riders?”

How riders will feel the difference

A metro line is not just a new vehicle; it is a new routine. When service begins, the system is expected to run automatically, which is why so many tests focus on signals, control, and platform operations.

Line One is planned to connect nine localities, linking dense neighborhoods with job, study, and service areas. If the timeline holds, Bogota should see commercial operation start in the first months of 2028.

Even before opening day, these tests already tell a story. Quiet operation, smoother movement, and predictable travel times can change how people plan mornings, school runs, and weekend trips.

For now, the biggest win consists of the train moving under local power, on local rails, in front of a very curious city.

The next months will bring more trains, more kilometers, and more quiet runs that no one will livestream. That is fine, because the true celebration will come when the first paying riders tap in, step aboard, and glide past traffic.