Top 10 Most-Attended Cultural Events in Colombia

Written on 02/18/2026
Caroll Viana

Throughout the year, Colombia celebrates several cultural events that attract massive attendance, such as the Barranquilla Carnival and the Cali Fair. Credit: BeardyFace, CC BY 2.0 / Flickr

Every year, Colombia celebrates cultural events at different times of the year, which are among the most-attended and reflect the country’s historical, musical, religious, and artistic diversity.

These celebrations, held across different regions, not only bring together hundreds of thousands or even millions of people but also strengthen cultural identity, boost tourism, and showcase Colombia’s rich heritage on the international stage.

From large-scale carnivals to music festivals and religious commemorations, the country’s cultural calendar is marked by highly-attended gatherings that are an essential part of social life.

Colombia’s most-attended cultural celebrations

The country’s major traditional festivities combine history, folklore, regional identity, and large-scale public participation. Entire communities, national visitors, and international tourists come together to take part in parades, performance troupes, concerts, and collective rituals.

These celebrations stand out not only for their size but also for their heritage value, as they preserve traditions passed down through generations.

1. Barranquilla Carnival — more than 6 million spectators
The Barranquilla Carnival is the largest cultural celebration in the country and one of the most important in the world. For several days, the city fills with performance groups, parades, traditional dances, and Caribbean music.

It is a living expression of Colombia’s cultural blending, with Indigenous, African, and European roots.

@char.michelle

Barranquilla, llegó el momento de disfrutarnos el mejor Carnaval del Mundo, la Fiesta más grande, más alegre, la que se fortalece con nuestra raíz, la de mis hacedores, mis artesanos, la que nos llena orgullo, la que es Patrimonio de la Humanidad. Gracias por estar, por tanto cariño, por vivir este sueño conmigo, por unirse al goce y por confirmar que solo aquí ¡Quien lo vive es quien lo goza

♬ sonido original – Michelle Char

2. Independence Festivities — between 500,000 and 800,000 attendees
In Cartagena, these celebrations commemorate the city’s independence from Spanish rule. They include popular parades, historical reenactments, pageants, and Caribbean cultural expressions, with strong community participation.

@asiescartagena ¡EL BANDO DE LA INDEPENDENCIA FUE UN ÉXITO TOTAL! Solo basta con admirar todo lo que Cartagena puede lograr entre todos. Hoy se vió una ciudad unida que celebró con sana alegría el orgullo heroico de resistir para hoy ser libres y soñar con el brillo y esplendor que seguimos construyendo y consolidando. ¡Cartagena sigue celebrando La Fiesta que nos Une, las mejores fiestas de nuestra historia! Más de 50 mil almas en el Gran Bando de Independencia hoy en la avenida Santander. 7 horas de arte, cultura, danza y tradición. ¡La Avenida Santander se convirtió en un río de alegría, color y gozadera! 🎉 Cartageneros y visitantes se dieron cita para vivir uno de los momentos más esperados de nuestras fiestas: el Gran Desfile del Bando. Entre música, comparsas, carrozas y sonrisas, nuestra ciudad late al ritmo de la tradición, mostrando al mundo el orgullo, la pasión y la identidad que nos hacen únicos. Hoy, Cartagena se une en un solo corazón para celebrar su historia, su gente y la alegría que nos define. ❤️💛💚 Reporte de orden público: Sin novedad. Comportamiento: 10/10. ¡Gracias, Cartagena! #Fiestasdeindependencia#LaFiestaQueNosUne 🎉 #bando #fiestasdenoviembre #Cartagena ♬ sonido original – 1999🎼

3. Flower Festival — between 600,000 and 700,000 attendees
The Flower Festival in Medellin pays tribute to the silleteros (guys who carry heavy flower arrangements with the shape of a chair on their backs) tradition and Antioquia’s rural heritage.

Its main event is the Silleteros Parade, where monumental floral arrangements handcrafted by local growers are displayed.

@uyqueparche Lo más bonito de la feria de las flores. . #feriadelasflores #medellin #feriadelasflores2025 #desfiledesilleteros ♬ Medellín – Billo's Caracas Boys

4. Cali Fair — between 500,000 and 600,000 attendees
The Cali Fair is Colombia’s most important salsa celebration. With concerts, parades, and salsa dance gatherings, the city becomes a permanent stage for tropical music and the Afro-Pacific cultural tradition.

@orgullocaleno 🎶Usted está en Cali, ay mire vea…🎵 #LaFeriaEsDondeDebesEstar #CaliCo ♬ sonido original – Orgullosamente Caleño

5. Blacks and Whites Carnival — between 500,000 and 600,000 attendees
In Pasto, the Blacks and Whites Carnival symbolizes cultural diversity and equality among peoples. Its artistic parades, monumental floats, and symbolic celebration days make it one of the most representative carnivals in southern Colombia.

@carnavaldepasto 🎭 Que todo el mundo conozca el Carnaval de Negros y Blancos de Pasto. ❤️‍🔥 #carnavaldenegrosyblancos2026 #hechoconelalma #pastotierradepatrimonios ♬ sonido original – Carnaval de Negros y Blancos

Music, tradition, and spirituality: events that also draw large crowds

Beyond major carnivals and traditional fairs, Colombia hosts gatherings centered on music, regional identity, and religious expression. These events attract massive audiences with diverse cultural interests — from fans of contemporary genres to those seeking spiritual experiences or celebrations linked to ancestral traditions.

6. Rock al Parque, Bogota — between 450,000 and 500,000 attendees
Rock al Parque is a free event held annually in Bogota and is one of the largest open-air rock festivals in Latin America. It brings together national and international bands and promotes contemporary musical diversity.

@lahjck_

🎤 El primer día de Rock al Parque 2025 fue una descarga total de energía, resistencia y celebración. Bandas nacionales como Polikarpa y sus viciosas y Tenebrarum e internacionales como Cemican y Black Pantera encendieron el corazón de Bogotá y nos recordaron que el rock sigue más vivo que nunca. ❤️‍🔥 Gritos, pogo, guitarras al cielo y con la piel erizada, así se vivió la primera jornada del festival. 💬 Cuéntenos cuál fue su banda favorita. #rock #Bogotá #RockalParque #Cemican #BlackPantera

♬ original sound – LA HJCK

7. Vallenato Legend Festival — between 200,000 and 300,000 attendees
Held in Valledupar, this festival is the main stage for preserving and promoting vallenato music. It includes accordion competitions, concerts, and tributes to the genre’s greatest performers.

@erikrodriguezoficial By @Elder Dayan Diaz ♬ sonido original – Erik Rodríguez Peña

8. Petronio Alvarez Festival, Cali — between 150,000 and 200,000 attendees
This event celebrates the music and culture of Colombia’s Pacific region, with an emphasis on Afro-descendant traditions. In addition to concerts, it features traditional cuisine and showcases of ancestral knowledge.

@cmorenogo No es agosto, es Petronio: El festival de música del Pacifico Petronio Álvarez llega a su 29ª versión, "La casa grande del Pacífico" se realiza del 13 al 18 de agosto de 2025. Un gran evento donde se resalta la cultura afropacífica, su gastronomía, bebidas autóctonas su cultura, su música y su arte. Imágenes de 🎥 @Sobreexpuesta2 Canción: El Birimbí – Grupo Bahía #Cali #Colombia #Agosto #Festival #Petronio ♬ sonido original – Carlos Moreno

9. Holy Week, Popayan — between 120,000 and 180,000 attendees
Holy Week in Popayan is Colombia’s most important religious celebration and has been recognized by UNESCO as Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity. Its solemn processions, organized with great historical precision, attract both worshippers and visitors interested in religious heritage.

@noticiascauca Con ustedes, la mejor Semana Santa de América Latina, Popayán, Lunes Santo . ✝️♥️ #SemanaSanta #Popayán #Procesion #Lunes #Santo ♬ Mary Goes to Jesus – Ron Allen & Chris Bleth & John Debney & Nick Ingman & his Orchestra

10. Estereo Picnic Festival — between 100,000 and 160,000 attendees
Also held in Bogota, this is one of the country’s most important contemporary music events. It brings together international and local artists from multiple genres, establishing itself as a major reference point for modern entertainment.

@festereopicnic POV: es 2025 y estás viviendo los mejores 4 días del año. 😎 🎟️ Entradas por combos y días individuales en www.eticket.co o en la taquilla física de Páramo Presenta en el C.C. Gran Estación, sótano de la puerta 1. 👉🏼 Recuerda que puedes reservar tu entrada pagando solo el 20%, más info en www.alcancias.armatuvaca.com/estereo-picnic-2025 #FEP2025 ♬ sonido original – Festival Estéreo Picnic