Located in the municipality of Venecia, Antioquia, Cerro Tusa is one of Colombia’s most astonishing geological formations. With an approximate altitude of 1,850 meters above sea level, Cerro Tusa’s unmistakable pyramidal shape has earned it the title of the “world’s tallest natural pyramid.” Its pointed and symmetrical structure makes it a true icon of the Colombian landscape, attracting both tourists and adventurers seeking natural challenges.
Cerro Tusa, Colombia: A Pre-Columbian sanctuary
Cerro Tusa stands out not only for its imposing appearance but also for its cultural and historical significance. It was considered a sanctuary by the Zenufaná indigenous people, who inhabited the region more than 2,000 years ago. Around the area, petroglyphs and archaeological remains have been discovered, revealing the spiritual and cultural richness of this pre-Columbian civilization. It is believed that the mountain was used for rituals and astronomical observations, reinforcing its mystical character.
Climbing Cerro Tusa, the world’s tallest natural pyramid
For ecotourism and adventure enthusiasts, climbing Cerro Tusa is an unforgettable experience. The ascent is challenging due to the steep incline of the mountain, so good physical condition and proper equipment are recommended. The hike takes approximately 3 to 5 hours, depending on the visitor’s pace. However, the effort is well rewarded with a breathtaking panoramic view of the magnificent Antioquian landscape.
To visit this natural wonder, you must travel to Venecia, a municipality located about 60 kilometers from Medellín. From the capital of Antioquia, you can take a bus from the Terminal del Sur to Venecia, a journey that takes around two hours. Once in the town, local guides are available to accompany tourists on the hike, providing valuable information about the history and significance of the mountain.
The best time of the year to visit Cerro Tusa is during the dry season, which in Antioquia usually occurs in two periods: December to March ; June to August
During these months, rainfall is less frequent, making the trails safer and the ascent less slippery. Additionally, the weather is more stable, allowing visitors to enjoy better panoramic views from the summit.
If you plan to climb Cerro Tusa, it is advisable to wear comfortable clothing, hiking shoes, bring plenty of water, sunscreen, and some energy snacks. Additionally, starting the ascent early in the morning is recommended to avoid intense heat and ensure a safer experience.