The consumption of single-use plastics in Colombia has dropped by 62%, according to Acoplasticos, the country’s association of plastics industries. The reduction follows the implementation of a law banning the free distribution of such materials, marking a shift aimed at reducing environmental impact.
As 2024 progresses, the company overseeing plastic use expects positive results in exports and significant strides in sustainability, aligning with goals set at the end of 2023 that are poised for further growth in the coming year.
Use of single-use plastic drops 62% in Colombia
Acoplasticos’ annual report highlights a sharp decline in single-use plastic consumption, six months after the law banning the free distribution of such materials took effect in Colombia.
The report also highlights growing exports, bringing the plastic trade closer to Colombia’s renowned flower export industry. Between January and September, exports of plastic products increased by 15.6%, generating $1.12 billion. Total sales for the sector are projected to reach approximately 35 trillion pesos (about $8 billion) by the end of 2024.
The study notes that imports of machinery, molds, and equipment for plastic manufacturing surpassed $100 million this year. Notably, sales of thermoforming machines, which mold heated plastic sheets, grew by nearly 200%.
“Plastic has not only adapted to market demands but is also driving a transition to sustainability,” said Daniel Mitchell, CEO of Acoplasticos. “We see a boom in high-value-added plastic products, such as those used in food, health, and energy, alongside a growing emphasis on eco-design and the circular economy.”
Colombia moves towards recycling for reuse
The annual report confirmed Colombia’s progress toward large-scale recycling for material reuse. A key highlight was the opening of a new recycling plant in Tocancipa, near Bogota, with a capacity to process up to 12,000 tons of plastic waste annually. Another plant in the same municipality can process up to 10,000 tons of polyolefins, polymers derived from olefins like ethylene and propylene.
The sector currently generates 250,000 direct jobs, marking a 3.9% increase compared to 2023. An additional 80,000 recyclers contribute to waste processing efforts.
Looking ahead, Acoplasticos outlined its goals for 2025, focusing on consolidating sustainability achievements, increasing recycling rates, and strengthening exports.